Should You Become a U.S. Citizen Before Retiring in China?

Should you become a U.S. citizen before retiring in China? Keeping a green card, giving it up while retaining Chinese citizenship, or naturalizing as a U.S. citizen before moving back each involves different tradeoffs. Social Security, U.S. tax obligations, long-term residence in China, Medicare, and the ability to return to the United States should all be considered together.